CIVIL LAW NOTES

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 1908

The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 lays down the procedural framework for the institution, trial, adjudication, and execution of civil suits. It regulates jurisdiction, pleadings, interim orders, decrees, and execution, ensuring uniformity and fairness in civil adjudication.

LIMITATION ACT 1963

The Limitation Act, 1963 prescribes the time limits within which legal proceedings must be initiated. It aims to prevent stale claims and ensures legal certainty, while also providing exceptions such as condonation of delay and exclusion of time under specific circumstances.

SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT 1963

The Specific Relief Act, 1963 governs civil remedies aimed at enforcing specific legal rights rather than awarding compensation. It includes remedies such as specific performance, injunctions, declaratory reliefs, and rectification, emphasizing preventive and equitable justice.

THE INDIAN EASEMENTS ACT 1882

The Indian Easements Act, 1882 deals with rights attached to land for its beneficial enjoyment, such as rights of way, light, air, and water. It explains the creation, acquisition, transfer, and extinction of easements, balancing private property rights.

NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT ACT, 1881

The Specific Relief Act, 1963 governs civil remedies aimed at enforcing specific legal rights rather than awarding compensation. It includes remedies such as specific performance, injunctions, declaratory reliefs, and rectification, emphasizing preventive and equitable justice.

THE INDIAN PARTNERSHIP ACT, 1932

The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 governs the relationship between partners and between the firm and third parties. It defines the formation, rights, duties, liabilities, dissolution of partnership, and the principle of mutual agency in business operations.

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